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Sunday, November 6, 2011

Day 6: A day devoted to temples

25th November. Bangkok is an easy overdose of temples(Wats), exhibiting marvelous architecture and serene environment. Choosing a handful of them to visit was not an easy feat. Finally we concluded on the following considering different aspects they offer...

  • Wat Benchamabophit
  • Wat Phra Kaew & the Grand Palace
  • Wat Pho
  • Wat Arun

Wat Benchamabophit (Marble Temple):

Wat Benchamabophit
The temple's name means the Temple of the fifth King located nearby Dusit Palace but is popularly known as the Marble Temple as it is made with Italian marble. Usually free from flock of tourists this is one of the finest monuments upholding the beauty of Thai craftsmanship.

The temple hosts a bronze sculpture of Buddha with blue lighting around it. The temple compound has a canal crisscrossing it and the surrounding provides soothing and calm environment in the middle of the bustling Bangkok. 


This gave us a nice start to get acquainted to the temples of Bangkok city.









Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) and The Grand Palace:

Wat Phra Kaew Premises
The next to visit was the Grand Palace complex also housing Wat Phra Kaew. If you were to visit only one place in Bangkok then it must be The Grand Palace. Located near the banks of Chao Pharaya river, it is regarded as the most sacred temple of Thailand.


The temple complex is quite vast, consists of several brightly colored buildings, golden spires and glittering mosaics. A map given with ticket severs as guide to the temple complex covering all major points of interest.


Phra Si Ratana Chedi
(Sri Lankan style stupa housing ashes of Buddha)
A model of Angkor Wat
(The most sacred Cambodian shrine)
God gets the very best of taste
















































The temple houses a small (about 2 feet) dark green statue of Buddha carved from a single jade/jasper stone located on an elevated platform. The Emerald Buddha is covered in a seasonal costume, which is changed three times a year to correspond to the summer (crown and jewelry), winter (golden shawl), and rainy months (gilt robe and headdress). No one but only the HM King is allowed to touch the statue and change the costumes.


The Statue of Emerald Budhha
The Grand Palace is a complex of buildings. It is former residence of the King and currently used for ceremonial functions.

Chakri Mahaprasat
(The largest hall of the Grand Palace Complex with combination of Italian and Thai architecture)

A first taste of street shopping from Bangkok:

Just after stepping out of the Grand Palace complex, we were intercepted by a couple of road-side vendors selling embroidery work. One of them identified us as Indians and started showing us embroidery work of Hindu gods, Ram, Shiv and Ganesh. We found work on god  Ganesh attractive and asked for the price. He started with THB 200 and finally sold us at 100. Feeling proud of my bargaining skills, we started moving forward. Another one approached us and started trying to convince us to buy some more. We refused and started moving forward but the fellow kept coming with us lowering the price at every step. And guess were it ended finally? He was ready to sell us 2 for THB 40. THB 20 a piece, 80% less than what I bought at.

Tip: Bargain shamelessly while street shopping in Bangkok or be ready to get ripped off. 



Wat Po (Temple of The Reclining Buddha):


After extricating ourselves from touts (more on this in next post) we reached Wat Po which houses a huge reclining Buddha statue.


Wat Po is the largest and oldest temple of Bangkok and also contain more than 1000 Buddha images, most from the ruins of the former capitals Ayuthaya and Sukhothai. 


The highly impressive gold plated reclining Buddha is 46 meters long and 15 meters high, and is designed to illustrate the passing of the Buddha into nirvana. The feet also show the 108 auspicious characteristics of the true Buddha. 


  

The Reclining Buddha Statue
Wat Pho is also famous as Thailand's first university, and is center for traditional Thai massage.  If you want to experience traditional Thai massage, this is probably the best place available and is highly recommended.

Wat Arun (Temple of The Dawn):


Named after Indian god of dawn, Arun, the Wat Arun is located on the Thonburi side (west bank) of the Chao Phraya river. The temple is so named because the first light of the morning reflects off the surface. 



Wat Arun

It consists of a massive elongated prang (Khmer-style tower), and is surrounded by four smaller prangs. The central prang is 250 foot high. It is decorated by bits of porcelain. It is possible to walk the way up by taking very steep stairs of the main prang, which gives an impressive view of Bangkok across the river. From here one can see the Grand Palace, the Temple of the Emerald Buddha and the Wat Po.



Steep Stairs of main prang

Despite it's name, the best views and photos of Wat Arun are in the evening with the sun setting behind it.



View of Bangkok skyline across Chao Phraya river from Wat Arun
Tip: Start the temple tour early in the morning, by 8 AM, if you are visiting on your own. Most temples open at 8 in the morning. Visiting temples is exhausting proposition considering lot of walking in scorching heat.

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